在英语写作中,连接词语就像桥梁,连接着句子与句子之间,段落与段落之间,让你的表达更加流畅自然,逻辑清晰。那么,常见的连接词语有哪些呢?让我们一起来探索一下。
1. 并列连词:

and: 表示并列关系,例如:I like apples and oranges.
but: 表示转折关系,例如:I like apples, but I don't like oranges.
or: 表示选择关系,例如:You can have apples or oranges.
so: 表示因果关系,例如:I like apples, so I ate one.
for: 表示解释说明,例如:I like apples, for they are sweet.
2. 从属连词:
because: 表示原因,例如:I like apples because they are sweet.
since: 表示原因,强调时间上的先后关系,例如:Since you are here, let's have some apples.
although/though: 表示让步,例如:Although I like apples, I don't eat them every day.
while/whereas: 表示对比,例如:While I like apples, my brother likes oranges.
if: 表示条件,例如:If you like apples, I will buy some for you.
unless: 表示否定条件,例如:Unless you like apples, I won't buy any.
until: 表示时间,例如:I will wait until you finish eating the apple.
after: 表示时间顺序,例如:After eating the apple, I felt full.
before: 表示时间顺序,例如:Before eating the apple, I washed my hands.
3. 连接副词:
also: 表示递进,例如:I like apples, and I also like oranges.
however: 表示转折,例如:I like apples; however, I don't eat them very often.
therefore: 表示结果,例如:I like apples; therefore, I eat them every day.
moreover: 表示补充说明,例如:I like apples, and moreover, I like them in different ways.
besides: 表示补充说明,例如:I like apples, and besides, I like oranges too.
4. 其他连接词语:
that: 引导名词性从句,例如:I know that you like apples.
whether/if: 引导宾语从句,例如:I don't know whether/if you like apples.
who/whom/whose/which/what: 引导定语从句,例如:The apple that I ate was very sweet.
掌握了这些常见的连接词语,你的英语表达将会更加流畅自然。在日常交流和写作中,可以根据不同的语境选择合适的连接词语,使你的句子更加生动,更具逻辑性。
拓展:
除了上面提到的连接词语之外,还有一些特殊用法需要注意,例如:
not only... but also... : 表示不仅...而且...,例如:Not only do I like apples, but I also like oranges.
either... or... : 表示要么...要么...,例如:Either you can have an apple, or you can have an orange.
neither... nor... : 表示既不...也不...,例如:Neither apples nor oranges are my favorite fruit.
这些连接词语的灵活运用,能够让你的英语表达更加丰富多彩,更加接近母语人士的表达习惯。
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