在英语中,“so”是一个用途广泛的词语,它可以连接句子,表示因果关系、结果、程度等等。学会用“so”造句,可以使你的表达更加流畅、生动,更能准确地传达你的意思。
1. 表示因果关系:

"So" 引导结果状语从句
The weather was so bad that we had to cancel our trip.(天气太糟糕了,以至于我们不得不取消旅行。)
She was so tired that she fell asleep immediately.(她太累了,立刻就睡着了。)
“So” 引导原因状语从句
I was so excited, so I couldn't sleep. (我太兴奋了,所以睡不着。)
He was so angry, so he stormed out of the room. (他太生气了,于是冲出了房间。)
2. 表示程度:
“So” 用于形容词或副词前,表示“非常”
The movie was so funny that I laughed until I cried.(这部电影太好笑了,我笑到哭。)
He ran so fast that he won the race. (他跑得飞快,赢得了比赛。)
“So + 形容词/副词 + that” 表示“如此…以至于…”
The cake was so delicious that I ate two slices. (这块蛋糕太好吃了,我吃了两片。)
The music was so loud that I couldn't hear myself think. (音乐太大声了,我什么都听不见。)
3. 表示强调:
“So” 用于强调句,表示“的确如此”
So you are going to the party? (你真的要去参加派对吗?)
So it was you who broke the vase? (原来是你打破了花瓶?)
4. 其他用法:
“So” 还可以表示同意、理解、惊讶等等
“So you're telling me you've never seen a cat?” (所以你是说你从来没有见过猫?)
“So that's how it is! ” (原来是这样!)
拓展:
除了上面列举的几种用法外,“so”还有很多其他的用法,例如:
“So as to” 表示目的
I stayed up late so as to finish my homework. (我熬夜是为了完成作业。)
“So that” 表示目的
He bought a new car so that he could drive to work more easily. (他买了一辆新车,以便于开车上班。)
“So far” 表示“到目前为止”
So far, I have learned a lot about English grammar. (到目前为止,我已经学到了很多关于英语语法的知识。)
掌握“so”的多种用法,可以使你的英语表达更加丰富多彩,更能有效地传达你的意思。

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