2021年十月自学考试《英语一》模拟训练:翻译

简答卷

2021年十月自学考试《英语一》模拟训练(二):翻译

Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

翻译题目一:为了促进教育公平,中国已投入360亿元,用于改变农村区域教育设施和中强中西部区域农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改变教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。目前农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为同意更好教育而转往城市上学的学生现在又回到了当地农村学校就读。

翻译题目二:中国应进一步进步核能,由于核电现在只占其总发电量的2%,该比率在所有核国家里居第30位,几乎是最低的。2011年三月日本核电站事故后,中国的核能开发停了下来,中止审批新的核电站,并拓展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年十月,审批才能又慎重的恢复。伴随技术和安全手段的 改进,发生核事故的可能性完全可以减少到最低限度。换句话说核能是可以安全开发和借助的。

翻译题目三:中国教育工作者早就认识到念书对于国家的要紧意义,有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民念书日。他们强调,大家应当读好书,特别是经典著作。通过阅读,大家能更好地懂得感恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质,阅读对于中小学生非常重要,倘若他们没这个 关键时刻培养阅读的兴趣,将来要培养阅读的习惯就非常难了。

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点击查询答案【翻译译文】China should further develop nuclear energy because nuclear power accounts for only 2 of its total generating capacity currently. Such proportion ranks the thirtieth in all the countries possessing nuclear power, which is almost the last.After Japan’s nuclear power accident in March 2011, nuclear power development in China was suspended, so was the approval of new nuclear power plants. Also, the national safety check for the nuclear power was carried out. IT was not until October 2012 that the approval was prudently resumed.With the improvement of technology and safety measures, there is little possibility for nuclear accidents to happen. In other words, there won’t be any trouble to develop and exploit the nuclear power.翻译题目三:中国教育工作者早就认识到念书对于国家的要紧意义,有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民念书日。他们强调,大家应当读好书,特别是经典著作。通过阅读,大家能更好地懂得感恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质,阅读对于中小学生非常重要,倘若他们没这个 关键时刻培养阅读的兴趣,将来要培养阅读的习惯就非常难了。【翻译译文】Chinese education workers have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we should have a national reading day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical ones. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible and cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Reading is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose they don’t nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to develop a habit to read books.

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