英文中那些表达“忙碌”的动词,你都知道吗?

在日常英语交流中,我们经常需要表达“忙于做某事”的意思。除了常见的“busy”之外,还有许多更生动、更准确的表达方式。了解这些表达方式,能够帮助你在英语表达中更精准地传达你的意思,也能够让你的语言更加丰富多彩。

1. be occupied with

忙于做某事的英文

这个表达方式强调“被某事占用”,通常指被工作或任务所占据,暗示着忙碌和没有空闲。例如:

I'm occupied with a project right now, can we talk later?

The manager is occupied with a meeting, you can call back later.

2. be engaged in

这个表达方式强调“投入其中”,指专注于某件事,暗示着忙碌和专注。例如:

She is engaged in a research project that requires a lot of time and effort.

The team is engaged in a challenging task, but they are determined to succeed.

3. be engrossed in

这个表达方式强调“沉浸其中”,指完全投入到某件事中,暗示着忙碌和专注。例如:

He was engrossed in reading a book and didn't notice the time passing.

The children were engrossed in playing games and didn't want to leave.

4. be tied up

这个表达方式强调“被束缚”,指被各种事情缠身,暗示着忙碌和没有时间。例如:

I'm tied up with work today, I can't make it to the party.

She's tied up with family matters this week, so she can't go on a trip.

5. be swamped with

这个表达方式强调“被淹没”,指被大量的工作或任务所淹没,暗示着忙碌和压力很大。例如:

I'm swamped with deadlines this week, I'm barely keeping up.

The office is swamped with new clients, we need to hire more staff.

6. be overwhelmed with

这个表达方式强调“被压倒”,指被大量的工作或任务所压倒,暗示着忙碌和难以应付。例如:

I'm overwhelmed with all the responsibilities I have.

She was overwhelmed with the amount of paperwork she had to deal with.

除了以上这些常用的表达方式之外,还有一些更生动的表达方式,例如“be up to my ears in work” (忙得不可开交),“be run off my feet” (忙得脚不沾地),“be on the go all the time” (一直都在忙)。

学会使用这些表达方式,可以让你更准确、更生动地表达“忙碌”的意思,让你的英语表达更加丰富多彩。

除了表达“忙碌”之外,在英语中还有许多其他表达“状态”的词语,这些词语可以用来描述一个人或事物所处的状态,例如高兴、悲伤、愤怒、焦虑等等。了解这些词语,可以帮助你在英语表达中更精准地传达你的意思,也能够让你的语言更加丰富多彩。例如,你可以用 “excited” 描述一个人兴奋的状态,用 “sad” 描述一个人悲伤的状态,用 “angry” 描述一个人愤怒的状态,用 “anxious” 描述一个人焦虑的状态。

学习英语是一个不断积累的过程,通过不断学习和练习,你会发现英语表达的魅力,并能够用更生动、更准确的语言表达你的意思。

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  • 本文由 admin 发表于 2024-07-22
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