2021年十月自学考试综合英语模拟训练6

单选题

2021年十月自学考试综合英语（一）模拟训练6

Directions: In this section there are 15incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

31. If only he __________ what I tell him, but he won’t.

A. had done B. would do

C. would have done D. has done

32. Five minutes earlier, __________ we could have caught the last train.

A. and B. or C. so D. but

33. A suitcase with shirt, trousers and shoes __________ stolen from the car.

A. have been B. has C. was D. are

34. They talked in whispers, but still, I couldn’t help but __________ their conversation.

A. overhear B. to overhear C. overhearing D. overheard

35. Her wish was that he __________ at Beijing University at once.

A. studies B. studied C. study D. will study

36. The furniture in his room is quite different __________ in yours.

A. from those B. from that C. from that one D. from those ones

37. The government official explained that there’s no point ___________ about the cultural gap in that city.

A. to worry B. with them worrying C. in worrying D. worry

38. __________ such a good chance he planned to learn more.

A. giving B. Having given C. Having been given D. To be given

39. I’d almost given up hope of finding a house I liked, and then suddenly this one __________ .

A. turned over B. turned up C. turned on D. turned down

40. Not only are cars involved in most of the traffic accidents, but they also __________ .

A. contribute B. promote C. refer D. matter

41. David and Sheila are unable to have children, but they’re hoping to __________ a little boy.

A. cultivate B. raise C. adopt D. acquire

42. As you know, when college students __________ their future employment, they often think of status and income.

A. apply B. demand C. anticipate D. suppose

43. Alice is a __________ person and never makes any unreasonable demands.

A. sensible B. sensitive C. severe D. solemn

44. Not __________, with youth unemployment so high, some school – leavers with qualifications fail to find jobs.

A. obviously B. surprisingly C. particularly D. normally

45. She is quite capable and can be depended on in an __________ .

A. affair B. accident C. incident D. emergency

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点击查询答案31答案B. 本题考查虚拟语气使用方法.“if only”意思为“但愿，如果就好了”，由if only引导的句子谓语动词需用虚拟语气. 假如表示目前的愿望，用would/could do.假如表示与过支事实相反的愿望，用would/could have done.依据本题干的后半部分，可知句子表示的是与目前事实相反的愿望，故选B.32答案A. 本题考查隐含虚拟条件句. 名词短语five minutes earlier, 实质等于if we had arrived five minutes earlier,主句一般由and引出. 题意为: 假如早到五分钟, 大家就可以赶上最后一趟火车. 故选A.33答案C. 本题考查主谓一致问题. 本题的主语是a suitcase,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数, 不受with 的影响, 故选答案C.34答案A. 本句是一个词组的考查题, 主如果考查can’t help doing这个固定搭配，意为“禁不住做某事”。这个结构可以插入but进行强调，其结构为can’t help but do.35答案C. 此句事实上是一个虚拟语气句，不要以为是通常过去时. Wish做动词引出的宾语从句要用过去时，one’s wish was that should do 是固定使用方法，故答案为C.36答案B. furniture为不可数名词，故不可以用those或one代替，而that可指代不可数名词和可数名词.37答案C. There’s no point in doing sth. 是固定使用方法，表示“做 没什么意义用处等”，类似的还有There’s no use help, significance in doing sth. .5. 38答案C. 这是一个目前分词的完成被动式短语在句中做状语，它所表示的分词的动作既先于主语的谓语动词，又表明主语是被动的，因此应用目前分词的被动语态.39答案B. 考试知识点为短语动词辨析. 答案项中的四个副词都可以和动词turn搭配构成词turn back意为“使折回，往回走”; turn up意为“出现，来到”; turn over意为“ 使 翻过来”; turn down意为“拒绝某人或其请求”. 由此可见，只有turn up 符合原句意思. 故正确答案为B.40答案A. 考试知识点为近义动词的使用方法. 四个答案项中能跟to搭配使用的只有A和C. contribute to 为“导致”之意，而refer to 意为“提及”. 依据句意，答案应为A.41答案C. 依据句子的意思是“他们不可以生孩子，但期望能收留一个小男生”.42答案C. 考试知识点为动词的词义辨析. 这句话是说明一种状况，即大学生对以后工作future employment的一种期望，而不是真的去找工作，所以只有C意为“期望”,符合此意. 而A意为“申请”，B意为“需要”，D意为“假定，猜想”，三项均不符合句意，故正确答案是C.43答案A. 考试知识点为形容词的词义辨析. 四个答案项的意思分别为：A意为“明智的，了解事理的”;B意为“敏锐的”;C意为“严厉的”;D意为“庄严的”. 依据后半句中never makes unreasonable demands 意为“从不提无理需要”的意思来判断，正确答案是A.44答案B. 此题是一道副词测试. 对于词语类题目，考生第一应了解各词的意思. Obviously为“明显地”; surprisingly是“使人惊奇地，出人意料地”; particularly是“特别地，特别”; normally是“正常、一般地”. 因此，B最合题意.45答案D. in an emergency“在危急时刻”，为一个常用短语. In affair, in accident, in incident三个词组都是“在事件中”的意思. 而题意为: 她非常能干，在危急时可以信任. 因此答案D.